StudyWhat steps should be taken after a UAS malfunction?
- ❌A:Continue the mission to gather more data
- ❌B:Immediately return to service after basic inspection
- ✅C:Conduct thorough investigation and address root cause before next flight
Explanations
- A: This is incorrect. Continuing the mission after a malfunction not only jeopardizes the safety of the operation by increasing the risk of a more serious problem, but it also puts the business at risk of regulatory violations and potential fines. It could also lead to loss of valuable equipment and data, impacting the business's bottom line.
- B: This is incorrect. Simply returning the drone to service after a basic inspection may not identify the underlying cause of the malfunction. This could lead to repeated malfunctions, increased downtime, and potential damage to the drone or other property. It also exposes the business to potential liability and regulatory issues.
- C: This is correct. Conducting a thorough investigation to identify the root cause of the malfunction is essential to prevent recurrence. Addressing the root cause before the next flight ensures safety, regulatory compliance, and operational efficiency. It also preserves the business's reputation and client trust.
🧭 Instructor Note
Why This Matters for Your Business
Understanding how to respond to a UAS malfunction is crucial for maintaining operational efficiency and client trust. A thorough investigation and addressing the root cause before the next flight can prevent further malfunctions, reducing downtime and repair costs. It also ensures safety and regulatory compliance, protecting your business from potential fines and liability.
Safety & Liability Considerations
A malfunction can lead to a drone crash, causing damage to property or injury to people. It's essential to prioritize safety by grounding the drone until the root cause is addressed. This also helps avoid potential liability and regulatory violations.
Consider This Scenario
A commercial drone operator is conducting a routine inspection of a wind farm. During the flight, the drone starts behaving erratically. Instead of continuing the mission, the operator immediately lands the drone safely and conducts a thorough investigation. The root cause is identified as a faulty motor, which is replaced before the next flight. This proactive response prevents a potential crash, ensures safety, and maintains client trust.
What the FAA is Testing
The FAA wants to ensure that remote pilots understand the importance of thorough investigation and addressing the root cause of a malfunction before the next flight. This is crucial for maintaining safety and regulatory compliance.
Business Success Strategy
Develop a malfunction investigation checklist and train your team on root cause analysis techniques. This will help you respond effectively to malfunctions, reducing downtime and repair costs. Also, keep detailed records of all malfunctions and the steps taken to address them. This can help you identify patterns and improve your preventive maintenance procedures.
Memory Aid
Remember the phrase "Safety, Investigation, Root cause, Next flight" (SIRN) to recall the correct steps to take after a UAS malfunction.
Enhanced References
FAA Advisory Circular AC 107-2A, Section 5.3.5 (Emergency Procedures)
Related Concepts
- Safety management systems
- Incident investigation procedures
- Preventive maintenance
ACS Code: UA.V.C.K4
Difficulty: intermediate